September 2014 | Anna Aizer, Brown University, and National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), and Sara McLanahan, Princeton University

The Impact of Child Support Enforcement on Fertility, Parental Investment, and Child Well-being

This is a link to a National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) working paper.  Increasing the probability of paying child support, in addition to increasing resources available for investment in children, may also alter the incentives faced by men to have children out of wedlock. The authors found that strengthening child support enforcement leads men to have fewer out-of-wedlock births and among those who do become fathers, to do so with more educated women and those with a higher propensity to invest in children. Thus, policies that compel men to pay child support may affect child outcomes through two pathways: an increase in financial resources and a birth selection process.

Link: The Impact of Child Support Enforcement on Fertility, Parental Investment, and Child Well-being



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